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Tuesday, November 09, 2021

The HINDU Notes – 09th November 2021

14:03

 


📰 UNESCO picks Srinagar as ‘creative city’

It will enable the city to represent its handicrafts on global stage

•The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has picked up Srinagar among 49 cities as part of the creative city network under the Crafts and Folk Arts category.

•“It is a proud moment for all of us. The process of nomination of Srinagar under the UNESCO ‘Creative City Network’ was undertaken and funded under the World Bank-funded Jhelum Tawi Flood Recovery Project. This is the recognition of the historical crafts and arts of the city,” said Chief Executive Officer, Jhelum Tawi Flood Recovery Project (JTFRP), Abid Rashid Shah.

•The inclusion is likely to pave way for the city to represent its handicrafts on the global stage through UNESCO. “It’s a major recognition for Jammu and Kashmir,” Dr. Shah said.

•The network involves folk art, media, film, literature, design, gastronomy and media arts. Srinagar was among one more city from India competing for the coveted recognition this year. The dossier for its nomination was filed first in 2019 and again in 2021.

•Only Jaipur (Crafts and Folk Arts) in 2015, Varanasi and Chennai (Creative city of Music) in 2015 and 2017 respectively have so far been recognised as members of the UCCN for creative cities.

•“Credit must go to the JTFRP and the Department of Industries and line departments for taking up the task positively. Consultants were hired and work was taken up to complete all the requirements,” said Director, Technical, Planning and Coordination, JTFRP, Iftikhaar Hakeem.

•Mahmood Ahmad Shah, Director, Industries, said Srinagar has made it to the elite list. “This nomination is the global recognition to the rich craft legacy of Srinagar,”Mr. Shah said.

•Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in a tweet, said, “Delighted that beautiful Srinagar joins the UNESCO Creative Cities Network (UCCN) with a special mention for its craft and folk art. It is a fitting recognition for the vibrant cultural ethos of Srinagar. Congratulations to the people of Jammu and Kashmir.”

•The Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH), Kashmir chapter, was hired a consultancy to prepare a dossier on Srinagar. “The cultural heritage and current creative assets of the city will be the pillars to build a consistent action plan, which contributes to the sustainable urban development of the city in line with the UN Agenda for Sustainable Development. Our crafts are not only economic assets, but more widely contribute to a process of building and rebuilding community identities,” Saleem Beg, head of the INTACH, said.

•Mahmood Ahmad Shah, director, Industries, said Srinagar has made it to the elite list. “This nomination is the global recognition to the rich craft legacy of Srinagar,” Mr. Shah said.

📰 ‘India now ahead of China in financial inclusion metrics’

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Rau’s IAS Mains Compass 2021 History, Art & Culture PDF

09:33

Rau’s IAS Mains Compass 2021 History, Art & Culture PDF

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Kurukshetra Magazine November 2021 English PDF

09:21

Kurukshetra Magazine November 2021 English PDF

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GS SCORE Current Affairs November 2021 Week 2 PDF

08:23

GS SCORE Current Affairs November 2021 Week 2 PDF

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THE HINDU NEWSPAPER IMPORTANT ARTICLES 09.11.2021

08:15
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Monday, November 08, 2021

Rau’s IAS Mains Compass 2021 Essay PDF

19:39

 Rau’s IAS Mains Compass 2021 Essay PDF

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Rau’s IAS Mains Compass 2021 Indian Economy PDF

19:31

Rau’s IAS Mains Compass 2021 Indian Economy PDF

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Daily Current Affairs, 08th November 2021

18:50

 


1)  International Day of Radiology: 08 November

•International Day of Radiology is observed globally on 8th November every year. The day is celebrated to promote the awareness of the value that radiology contributes to safe patient care, and improve public understanding of the vital role radiologists and radiographers play in the healthcare continuum. The theme for 2021 is ‘Interventional Radiology – Active care for the patient’


2)  World Urbanism Day: 08 November

•World Urbanism Day, also known as “World Town Planning Day”, is celebrated on 8 November globally, to recognise and promote the role of planning in creating livable communities. World Urbanism Day provides an opportunity to look at planning from a global perspective, in order to draw attention to the environmental impact resulting from the development of cities and territories.


•WUD is organised by the International Society of City and Regional Planners (ISOCARP). The day was founded in 1949 by the late Professor Carlos Maria della Paolera of the University of Buenos Aires, to advance public and professional interest in planning.


3)  Union Power Minister inaugurated the “Pakal Dul Hydro Electric Project” in J&K

•Union Power Minister R K Singh virtually inaugurated the diversion of the Marusudar River of Pakal Dul Hydro Electric Project in Kishtwar, J&K. Pakal Dul HE Project (1,000 MW) is being constructed by Chenab Valley Power Projects Pvt Limited (CVPPPL) and Jammu and Kashmir State Power Development Corporation. Marusudar River is a major tributary of the Chenab River.


4)  Alphabet Inc launches AI-driven drug discovery start-up Isomorphic Labs

•Google parent company Alphabet Inc. has launched a new company in London called Isomorphic Labs. The company aims to use AI (artificial intelligence) for drug discovery and medicine to find cures for some of humanity’s most devastating diseases. Demis Hassabis will be the CEO of Isomorphic Labs. Hassabis is the CEO and co-founder of DeepMind, another Alphabet subsidiary that used AI to predict the 3D structure of a protein directly from its amino acid sequence.


•The London-based Isomorphic Labs will work on the most important applications of AI — in the field of biological and medical research. The company aims to use AI to accelerate drug discovery, and ultimately, find cures for some of humanity’s most devastating diseases. The new venture also plans to partner with biomedical and pharmaceutical companies, using artificial intelligence to discover new medicinal advancements.


5)  Government collected Rs 1.30 lakh crores as GST for October

•Gross Goods and service tax (GST) collection for the month of October came in at Rs 1,30,127 crore, the second-highest collection since GST was implemented in July 2017. The highest-ever GST collection of ₹ 1.41 lakh crore was recorded in April 2021. Revenues for the month are 24% higher year-on-year.


•Of the gross GST revenue collected in October, Rs 23,861 crore was towards CGST, Rs 30,421 crore was towards SGST and Rs 67,361 crore was towards IGST, and Cess amounted to Rs 8,484 crore. According to the decision taken by the GST Council, back to back the loan of Rs 1.59 lakh crore has been released in advance in lieu of a shortfall in the release of GST compensation during the current fiscal.


6)  Bandhan Bank named Zubeen Garg as brand ambassador for Assam

•Bandhan Bank has announced Popular Assamese & Bollywood singer Zubeen Garg as the brand ambassador for the Bank in Assam. This association is a landmark one for Bandhan Bank as this is the first time ever that the Bank has associated with a brand ambassador since its inception six years back.


•To mark the commencement of this association, Zubeen has released his new music video which showcases diverse elements of Assamese culture and heritage. The song and video have been produced courtesy of Bandhan Bank. Titled ‘Axom Amaar Mone Praane,” the song is a melodious blend of the different kinds of folk music native to Assam.


7)  A new book titled “The Cinema of Satyajit Ray” authored by Bhaskar Chattopadhyay

•A new book titled ‘The Cinema of Satyajit Ray’ written by the author Bhaskar Chattopadhyay and published by Westland details the life of legendary Indian Filmmaker – ‘Satyajit Ray’. Bhaskar Chattopadhyay also authored novels like “Patang” (2016), “Here Falls the Shadow” (2017), and “The Disappearance of Sally Sequeira” (2018).


8)  UK unveils commemorative £5 coin celebrating legacy of Mahatma Gandhi

•The Government of the United Kingdom (UK) has unveiled a £5 coin to commemorate the life and legacy of Mahatma Gandhi. It is the first time Mahatma Gandhi has been commemorated on an official UK coin. The coin is available in a range of standards, including gold and silver, The special collectors’ coin was designed by Heena Glover.


•Rishi Sunak, Chancellor of the UK, chose the final design for the coin. The coin features an image of a lotus, India’s national flower, alongside one of Gandhi’s most famous quotes – ‘My life is my message’.


9)  Priyanka Mohite to Receive 2020’s Tenzing Norgay National Adventure Award

•Maharashtra-based, 28-year old mountaineer Priyanka Mohite was selected by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports for the prestigious ‘Tenzing Norgay National Adventure Award 2020’ for outstanding contribution in the field of land adventure. She scaled the world’s highest peak Mt Everest, Mt Lhotse and Mt.Makalu. She is the 1st Indian woman to climb Mt Annapurna, the 10th highest mountain peak in the world.


10)  Tripura develops country’s ‘first-ever’ bamboo made cricket bat, stumps

•Bamboo and Cane Development Institute (BCDI) of Tripura along with the North East Centre of Technology Application and Reach (NECTAR) claimed to have developed the country’s first-ever bamboo made cricket bat maintaining all the standard protocols used for manufacturing cricket bats. These bats could be used in all forms of cricket. The most preferred wood for the production of cricket bats is willow. The company’s CEO recently gave Biplab Kumar Deb a demonstration of the product.

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The HINDU Notes – 08th November 2021

18:01

 


📰 Strengthening vaccine trust

Creative approaches rooted in evidence can help build confidence in vaccines

•India has found its footing in its campaign to vaccinate citizens against COVID-19. About 78% of the adult population has received one dose and more than 36% has received both doses. This is great news as vaccination, together with face masks and social distancing, is a powerful tool for returning to normalcy.

•Recent evidence indicates that acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines in India is among the highest in the world. This is a testament to those who have been working tirelessly for months within communities. However, even small pockets of unvaccinated individuals can threaten the success of an immunisation campaign. This is especially true for a highly transmissible virus like the Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2. Misinformation about vaccines, in particular, can erode vaccine confidence. In 2017-2019, false rumours about the measles-rubella vaccine spread through social media and led to a spike in vaccine refusals in some areas. Also, with daily confirmed cases as low as they are now, enthusiasm to get vaccinated could wane. This is why we need to solidify vaccine confidence now.

Power of trust

•Vaccine confidence exists on a spectrum. There are some who are against all vaccines. But there are also many who remain on the fence. Perhaps they have concerns about the speed with which the vaccines were developed or they received a message from a trusted family member or friend about the ingredients of the vaccine. The COVID-19 vaccines used in India are safe and effective, especially in preventing severe outcomes. And so, many of us may feel the urge to refute each and every one of these concerns. For those who remain sceptical, however, such arguments may feel patronising and could backfire. Conversations around vaccination, rather, should stem from a place of respect, empathy and understanding and should avoid disparaging language. This helps build trust — the key to vaccine confidence. In addition, when speaking with peers about misinformation, it helps to acknowledge that it is sometimes difficult in the current context to know what is true and what is not. Providing data from a trusted source, like government agencies or academic institutions, can also help correct misperceptions about vaccines.

•Framing vaccination as the default normative behaviour can help encourage those who have doubts. Many of us have already been doing this when we ask our friends and family, “Teeka lagwaya, na?” or “You’ve been vaccinated, right?” By asking this simple question, we are setting expectations for those around us. Vaccination is the norm. We are asked the question and we in turn ask others too.

•The messenger is also important for building trust. Individuals are more likely to listen to someone from their own background or area. In many villages, all the eligible individuals have been vaccinated. In some cases, someone within the community — a sarpanch or a highly respected individual — got vaccinated and encouraged others to do so as well. Doctors and health workers are also often trusted sources of information about health decisions. Actors and sportspersons are also powerful spokespersons.

A campaign that appeals to people

•The COVID-19 immunisation campaign it is not the first large-scale vaccination effort in India. In 2014, India was declared polio free. This achievement could not have been possible without the simple campaign, ‘Do boond zindagi ki‘ or ‘Two drops of life’. The message was hopeful and appealed to Indians. A strong endorsement from celebrities and the engagement of community leaders propelled the message. The ongoing campaign to vaccinate India requires similar energy.

•An effective response to any health emergency requires a multidisciplinary approach. And so, creatives and public health experts must work closely together to bolster vaccine confidence. Bollywood is uniquely positioned to tap into the Indian psyche through effective storytelling. This is important because not everyone connects in the same way with facts and figures. We recently launched a campaign with creative support provided by the leading marketing agency Wieden+Kennedy, Delhi, centered around the question everyone is already asking: “Teeka lagwaya, na?” We hope to see more campaigns in the future. Vaccines bring the hope of returning to normalcy. Normalcy is not just survival, but also about fearless living, of bringing joy back into our lives and caring for others. These are essential considerations for effective, narrative-based communication around vaccines.

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THE HINDU NEWSPAPER IMPORTANT ARTICLES 08.11.2021

17:40
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